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On Thursday, February 27, 2025, the Honourable Marc Miller, Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship (“IRCC”) announced the 2025 Express Entry categories, which include a new education category, to align the selection of federal economic immigrants with Canada’s long-term labour shortages.  To meet Francophone immigration targets and meet the acute needs in health, trades and education, IRCC will conduct category-based invitation rounds in the following categories:

  • strong French language skills, or
  • work experience in the following fields:
    • health care and social services, such as family physicians, nurse practitioners, dentists, pharmacists, psychologists and chiropractors
    • trades, such as carpenters, plumbers and contractors
    • education, such as teachers, child care educators and instructors of persons with disabilities


Categories chosen for 2025

For 2025, the Government of Canada chose these categories:

  1. French-language proficiency
  2. Healthcare and social services occupations
  3. Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM) occupations
  4. Trade occupations
  5. Agriculture and agri-food occupations
  6. Education occupations

Who is eligible

To be eligible for an invitation through a category-based round, the applicant must meet all of the requirements in the instructions for that round.

When the Government holds a category-based round of invitations, they will

  • rank candidates in the pool who meet the category requirements and
  • invite top-ranking candidates to apply for permanent residence


A.  Eligibility for the French-language proficiency category

To be eligible, you must

  • have French-language test results that show a minimum score of 7 in all 4 language abilities on the Niveaux de compétence linguistique canadiens
  • meet all of the requirements in the instructions for that round

B.  Eligibility for the healthcare occupations category

To be eligible, you must

  • have accumulated, within the past 3 years, at least 6 months of continuous work experience (in Canada or abroad) in a single occupation listed, below
  • meet all of the requirements in the instructions for that round

 

Full eligibility details will be available in the instructions for each round.

  • Animal health technologists and veterinary technicians
  • Audiologists and speech language pathologists
  • Cardiology technologists and electrophysiological diagnostic technologists
  • Chiropractors
  • Dental hygienists and dental therapists
  • Dentists
  • Dieticians and nutritionists
  • General practitioners and family physicians
  • Licensed practical nurses
  • Massage therapists
  • Medical laboratory assistants and related technical occupations
  • Medical laboratory technologists
  • Medical radiation technologists
  • Medical sonographers
  • Nurse aides, orderlies and patient service associates
  • Nurse practitioners
  • Nursing co-ordinators and supervisors
  • Occupational therapists
  • Optometrists
  • Other medical technologists and technicians
  • Other professional occupations in health diagnosing and treating
  • Other technical occupations in therapy and assessment
  • Paramedical occupations
  • Pharmacists
  • Pharmacy technical assistants and pharmacy assistants
  • Pharmacy technicians
  • Physician assistants, midwives and allied health professionals
  • Physiotherapists
  • Psychologists
  • Registered nurses and registered psychiatric nurses
  • Respiratory therapists, clinical perfusionists and cardiopulmonary technologists
  • Social and community service workers
  • Social workers
  • Specialists in clinical and laboratory medicine
  • Specialists in surgery
  • Therapists in counselling and related specialized therapies
  • Veterinarians


C.  Eligibility for the Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM) occupations category

To be eligible, you must

  • have accumulated, within the past 3 years, at least 6 months of continuous work experience (in Canada or abroad) in a single occupation listed, below
  • meet all of the requirements in the instructions for that round

 

Full eligibility details will be available in the instructions for each round.

  • Architecture and science managers
  • Civil engineering technologists and technicians
  • Civil Engineers
  • Cybersecurity specialists
  • Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians
  • Electrical and electronics engineers
  • Geological Engineers
  • Industrial and manufacturing engineers
  • Insurance agents and brokers
  • Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians
  • Mechanical Engineers


D.  Eligibility for the trade occupations category

To be eligible, you must

  • have accumulated, within the past 3 years, at least 6 months of continuous work experience (in Canada or abroad) in a single occupation listed, below
  • meet all of the requirements in the instructions for that round

 

Full eligibility details will be available in the instructions for each round.

  • Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services
  • Floor covering installers
  • Painters and decorators (except interior decorators)
  • Roofers and shinglers
  • Concrete finishers
  • Other technical trades and related occupations
  • Water well drillers
  • Electrical mechanics
  • Heating, refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics
  • Heavy-duty equipment mechanics
  • Construction millwrights and industrial mechanics
  • Bricklayers
  • Cabinetmakers
  • Carpenters
  • Gas fitters
  • Plumbers
  • Industrial electricians
  • Electricians (except industrial and power system)
  • Welders and related machine operators
  • Sheet metal workers
  • Machinists and machining and tooling inspectors
  • Home building and renovation managers
  • Construction managers
  • Cooks
  • Construction estimators


E.  Eligibility for the
agriculture and agri-food occupations category

To be eligible, you must

  • have accumulated, within the past 3 years, at least 6 months of continuous work experience (in Canada or abroad) in a single occupation listed, below
  • meet all of the requirements in the instructions for that round

 

Full eligibility details will be available in the instructions for each round.

  • Butchers – retail and wholesale


F.  Eligibility for the education occupations category

To be eligible, you must

  • have accumulated, within the past 3 years, at least 6 months of continuous work experience (in Canada or abroad) in a single occupation listed, below
  • meet all of the requirements in the instructions for that round

 

Full eligibility details will be available in the instructions for each round.

  • Elementary and secondary school teacher assistants
  • Instructors of persons with disabilities
  • Early childhood educators and assistants
  • Elementary school and kindergarten teachers
  • Secondary school teachers